TypeDoc Tutorial: The Complete Guide to TypeScript Documentation in 2026
Transform your TypeScript source code into beautiful, searchable API documentation. Learn how to configure TypeDoc for 2026 standards, from simple projects to massive monorepos.
# 1. What is TypeDoc and Why Should You Use It?
TypeDoc is the industry-standard documentation generator for TypeScript. It converts comments in your source code into a professional HTML website. Unlike JSDoc, which relies on manual tag maintenance, TypeDoc leverages the TypeScript compiler to understand your types, ensuring your documentation always reflects your actual code structure.
Key Benefits for TypeScript Developers
- Accuracy: Inherits types automatically from your code. If you change a type, the docs update without you needing to edit a comment.
- Searchability: Generates a client-side search index for instant navigation.
- 2026 Readiness: Full support for modern TS features like Decorators, Template Literal Types, and ESM.
TypeDoc vs. JSDoc: The Main Differences
While JSDoc requires you to duplicate type information (e.g., @param {string} name), TypeDoc knows that name is a string. You only need to provide the description. This "Source of Truth" approach is what makes TypeDoc superior in 2026.
# 2. Step-by-Step Installation and Configuration
Local Installation via NPM/Yarn
npm install typedoc --save-dev
Creating a typedoc.json Configuration File
To keep your build scripts clean, create a typedoc.json file in your project root. This is our recommended 2026 template:
{
"entryPoints": ["src/index.ts"],
"out": "docs",
"theme": "default",
"plugin": ["typedoc-plugin-markdown"],
"exclude": ["**/*.spec.ts", "node_modules"],
"name": "My Project API",
"includeVersion": true
}
# 3. Generating and Customizing HTML Documentation
Choosing Themes and Layouts
In 2026, TypeDoc supports multiple rendering engines. You can stick with the standard HTML theme or use plugins to generate Markdown for GitHub Pages or static site generators like Docusaurus.
Documenting Classes, Interfaces, and Types
When documenting complex data structures like TypeScript dictionary examples in TypeDoc, refer to our guide on how to use index signatures effectively.
# 4. TypeDoc Best Practices for Large Scale Projects
For enterprise applications, especially those using Angular Material components, we recommend the following strategies:
- Use
@categorytags to group related components. - Integrate TypeDoc into your CI/CD pipeline (e.g., GitHub Actions).
- Enable
--validationto catch missing documentation items.
# FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions
How do I install TypeDoc in a Node.js environment?
Run npm install typedoc --save-dev. We also recommend including 2026 updated plugins like typedoc-plugin-minify for faster loading times.
Can I use TypeDoc with Angular or React projects?
Yes! TypeDoc works seamlessly with any TypeScript-based framework. It explains integration with modern build tools like Vite, Webpack, and even esbuild.
How to exclude specific files from documentation?
In your typedoc.json, use the exclude property with glob patterns. For example, "exclude": ["**/*.test.ts"] to hide your testing logic.